How to polish leather shoes
To polish leather shoes, take out the laces, brush off the dirt, and wipe the leather with a barely damp cloth, then let it dry before any polish goes on. Then work a little polish of matching color into the leather in small circles with a soft cloth, let it haze for ten minutes, and buff hard with a brush for shine. Shoe trees and a rest day between wears do the rest.
About 20 minutes to learnEveryday skill
Mark it once you can do it without this page open.
How to do it
- Remove the laces and put a shoe tree or scrunched paper inside to hold the shape.
- Brush off dust and dried mud, paying attention to the welt where the upper meets the sole.
- Wipe the leather with a barely damp cloth and let it dry fully.
- Wrap a soft cotton cloth around two fingers, pick up a small amount of polish in a matching color, and rub it in with small circles.
- Cover the whole shoe in a thin, even layer and leave it to haze for about ten minutes.
- Buff briskly with a horsehair brush, then with a clean cloth, until it shines.
- For a higher shine on the toe, add a very thin layer of wax polish with a drop of water and buff with light circles.
- Relace the shoes and store them with shoe trees.
Common mistakes
- Polishing over dirt, which grinds it into the leather.
- Using thick layers of polish that crack and cake.
- Drying wet shoes next to a heater, which cracks the leather.
- Wearing the same pair every day with no rest.
Quick self-check
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Teach this to someone
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Teach: How to polish leather shoes
What to say
To polish leather shoes, take out the laces, brush off the dirt, and wipe the leather with a barely damp cloth, then let it dry before any polish goes on. Then work a little polish of matching color into the leather in small circles with a soft cloth, let it haze for ten minutes, and buff hard with a brush for shine. Shoe trees and a rest day between wears do the rest.
What to show, in order
- Remove the laces and put a shoe tree or scrunched paper inside to hold the shape.
- Brush off dust and dried mud, paying attention to the welt where the upper meets the sole.
- Wipe the leather with a barely damp cloth and let it dry fully.
- Wrap a soft cotton cloth around two fingers, pick up a small amount of polish in a matching color, and rub it in with small circles.
- Cover the whole shoe in a thin, even layer and leave it to haze for about ten minutes.
- Buff briskly with a horsehair brush, then with a clean cloth, until it shines.
- For a higher shine on the toe, add a very thin layer of wax polish with a drop of water and buff with light circles.
- Relace the shoes and store them with shoe trees.
The check question
Ask: What comes before any polish?
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Last reviewed . First published .