Mark it once you can do it without this page open.

How to do it

  1. Warm up with five minutes of easy movement and a few bodyweight squats.
  2. Learn each pattern with light weight: a kettlebell or dumbbell held at the chest for squats, and a light kettlebell for deadlifts.
  3. Before each rep, take a breath into your belly and brace your midsection as if about to be poked.
  4. Deadlift: feet hip-width, bar over the middle of your feet, hinge back at the hips, grip just outside your legs, chest up, then push the floor away until you stand tall.
  5. Lower a deadlift by pushing your hips back first and keeping the weight close to your legs.
  6. Squat: feet about shoulder-width, sit down and slightly back, knees following your toes, to a depth you can hold with a flat back.
  7. Film a set from the side and check your back stays neutral, not rounded.
  8. Stay light until every rep of every set looks the same, and ask a qualified coach before going heavier.

Stop and call a professional if

  • Sharp pain, pain that shoots down a leg, or numbness: stop and see a doctor or physical therapist.
  • You have had a back injury, surgery, or a heart condition: get clearance and ideally a coach before lifting heavy.
  • You want to lift heavy: book a few sessions with a qualified coach to check your form.

Common mistakes

  • Rounding the lower back to reach the bar.
  • Letting the knees cave inward on a squat.
  • Jerking the weight off the floor.
  • Adding weight every session regardless of form.

Quick self-check

Three questions. Your last score is kept in this browser.

1. Where should the bar sit at the start of a deadlift?
2. What tells you a weight is right for you today?
3. You feel pain shooting down a leg. What do you do?

Teach this to someone

A one-page sheet for showing a friend, a roommate or a kid: what to say, what to show, and one question to check it landed.

Words on this page

Sources

  • National physical activity guidelines for adults, current edition. Checked September 28, 2026.

Last reviewed . First published .